Attorney sues his former law firm.  At the arbitration, no expert is presented to value the law firm.  Arbitrators rule against the attorney.  He then finds second law firm to "assist in obtaining relief."  No relief is obtained, and the second law firm surreptitiously sets up a legal malpractice case against the "co-attorney."  Is this wrong?

Roberts v Corwin   2014 NY Slip Op 04563   Decided on June 19, 2014  Appellate Division, First Department.

"Defendants represented plaintiff, an attorney, at an arbitration hearing against his former law firm. On May 11, 2006, the arbitration panel issued an interim award, finding that plaintiff had failed to prove any damages, based in large part on the absence of expert testimony regarding the value of the law firm. Following the unfavorable interim award, plaintiff, with defendants’ knowledge and agreement, hired a partner at his current law firm, Epstein Becker & Green (EBG), to assist in obtaining relief from the interim award, including trying to negotiate a settlement with plaintiff’s former partners. While these negotiations proceeded, defendants were still actively representing plaintiff. Defendants characterize their relationship with EBG at the time as being co-counsels. The effort at settlement failed and on July 13, 2006, the arbitration panel issued a final award against plaintiff which incorporated in major part the unfavorable interim award. As a result, plaintiff was directed to pay hundreds of thousands of dollars in legal and other fees to his former law firm.

Defendants then filed a petition on plaintiff’s behalf, seeking to vacate the arbitration award. In April 2007, the Supreme Court denied plaintiff’s petition and the final award was confirmed. After the unfavorable interim award and as early as May 2006, plaintiff was also seeking advice from John Sachs, another attorney at EBG, about a potential malpractice action against defendants. A demand letter asserting a claim for malpractice based upon defendants’ failure to disclose an expert witness, was sent by EBG to defendants in October 2007. In November 2009, EBG, acting as plaintiff’s counsel, commenced the instant malpractice action against defendants.

Defendants’ motion for sanctions, including dismissal of the complaint or the disqualification of EBG from continuing to represent plaintiff was denied, as was defendants’ [*2]separate motion for summary judgment.

"There is no disciplinary rule that expressly prohibited EBG from giving plaintiff legal advice about the feasibility of a malpractice action while at the same time working with defendants to obtain a better result for plaintiff in the arbitration matter, especially when it was clear to defendants that EBG was representing plaintiff’s interests. While we share the motion court’s concerns about EBG’s failure to disclose that a malpractice action was being considered, those concerns do not support the sweeping remedies sought by defendants of either dismissing this action or disqualifying plaintiff’s chosen counsel."

"Sanctions were also properly denied in connection with plaintiff’s failure to disclose a file maintained by his former counsel, who counseled him after the alleged acts of malpractice had occurred, since defendants failed to establish that the file contained discoverable documents that could affect their defense.

The court correctly denied defendants’ motion for summary judgment since defendants failed to establish that, even in the absence of their alleged negligence, i.e. their failure to introduce expert testimony during the arbitration of plaintiff’s partnership interest in his former law firm, plaintiff would not have prevailed at arbitration (see AmBase Corp. v Davis Polk & Wardwell, 8 NY3d 428, 434 [2007]). They did not show that the arbitration panel’s finding that plaintiff failed to prove impropriety in the dissolution and liquidation of the firm precluded an award of damages (cf. Kaminsky v Herrick, Feinstein LLP, 59 AD3d 1 [1st Dept 2008], lv denied 12 NY3d 715 [2009]). Indeed, in rejecting plaintiff’s claim that respondents "looted" the firm, the arbitration panel noted that plaintiff had not shown that respondents’ appraisal reports were materially inaccurate or presented any expert testimony in that regard.

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.