A legal malpractice case which arises from a medical malpractice case gone wrong is (we believe) just about the most complicated case to litigate.  Plaintiff must first prove that there were departures from good legal representation, and then afterwards, must prove that there were departures from medical treatment which proximately caused damage.  Both legal and physician experts are needed, and one must prove the value of the hypothetical medical malpractice award.

Gajek v Schwartzapfel, Novick, Truowski & Marcus, P.C.   2014 NY Slip Op 32418(U)   September 8, 2014  Supreme Court, Suffolk County  Docket Number: 12-2375  Judge: Ralph T. Gazzillo is an example of this type of case.  there are several lessons to be derived from this decision and order.

"This action was commenced to recover damages sustained by the plaintiffs due to the alleged
legal malpractice of the defendants. It is undisputed that the plaintiffs retained the defendant
Shwartzapfel Partners, P.C., allegedly wrongfully sued herein as Shwartzapfel, Novick, Truowsky &
Marcus, P.C., (Schwartzapfel) to prosecute an underlying action against Southampton Hospital, among others. The plaintiff Jerzy Gajek (Gajek) was admitted to Southampton Hospital on April 26, 2003. While in the hospital, Gajek developed pressure ulcers, commonly known as "bed sores." In the underlying action, the plaintiffs allege, among other things, that the hospital failed to properly assess  Gajek ‘s risk of developing bed sores, and that the hospital failed to properly treat said condition. It is also undisputed that, after it was commenced in October 2005, the underlying action (or  medical malpractice action) was handled by an associate at Schwartzapfel, the defendant Jason J. Platt  (Platt), that Schwartzapfel entered into an agreement with the law firm of Duffy, Duffy & Burdo to handle the matter as trial counsel (Trial Counsel) in September 2007, and that Trial Counsel entered into a stipulation marking the underlying action off of the trial calendar on December 5, 2007 for the  purposes of completing outstanding discovery. In late March or April 2008, Platt left his employment with Schwartzapfel. Thereafter, Trial Counsel indicated that it was no longer interested in handling the medical malpractice action and Schwartzapfel entered into an agreement with the defendants Law Office of John W. DeBlasio and John W. DeBlasio (DeBlasio) to handle the matter. In early 2009, the defendants in the medical malpractice action moved to dismiss the action pursuant to CPLR 3404 on the grounds that the plaintiffs had failed to restore the case to the calendar within one year. "

The Successor Attorney Problem

"Here, Platt has established his prima facie entitlement to summary judgment on the ground that
his actions or inactions are not the proximate cause of the plaintiffs alleged injuries. It is well settled that, an attorney’s alleged legal malpractice is not a proximate cause of a plaintiff’s damages where "subsequent counsel had a sufficient opportunity to protect the plaintiffs’ rights by pursuing any remedies it deemed appropriate on their behalf’ (Katz v Herifeld & Rubin, P.C., 48 AD3d 640, 853 NYS2d 104 [2d Dept 2008]; see also Alden v Brindisi, Murad, Brindisi, Pearlman, Julian & Pertz ("The People’s Lawyer"), 91 AD3d 1311, 937 NYS2d 784 [4th Dept 2012]; Somma v Dansker & Aspromonte Assoc., 44 AD3d 376, 843 NYS2d 577 [1st Dept 2007]; Ramcharan v Panser, 20 AD3d 556, 799 NYS2d 564 [2d Dept 2005]; Perks v Lauto & Garabedian, 306 AD2d 261, 760 NYS2d 231 [2d Dept 2003]; Albin v Pearson, 289 AD2d 272, 734 NYS2d 564 [2d Dept 2001]). That is, an attorney cannot be held liable for legal malpractice where he or she was not representing the plaintiff at the time some period for performance of an action expired and "successor counsel had sufficient time" to complete the action (see Ramcharan v Panser, 20 AD3d at 557, 799 NYS2d at 566). It is undisputed that Schwartzapfel and DeBlasio had approximately eight months after Platt was no longer involved in the plaintiffs’ medical malpractice action to move to restore the action to the trial calendar. "

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.