In a case with complex legal issues, are attorneys given an extended range in which to make "decisions" rather than "departures"?  It seems so.  What might be a "mistake" in another setting is a "judgment call" here.

M & R Ginsburg, LLC v Segel, Goldman, Mazzotta & Siegel, P.C.  2014 NY Slip Op 07227  Decided on October 23, 2014  Appellate Division, Third Department holds that a judgment call by third-party attorneys is not subject to legal malpractice.

"Third-party defendants moved to dismiss the third-party complaint, which was treated by the parties and Supreme Court as a motion for summary judgment (see Gregware v Key Bank of N.Y., 218 AD2d 859, 861 [1995], lv denied 87 NY2d 803 [1995])[FN1]. Supreme Court granted third-party defendants’ motion and defendants appeal.

We affirm. Third-party defendants established with regard to the complex legal issue facing plaintiff that the legal course they recommended — after consulting with plaintiff and defendants — was "one among several reasonable courses of action [and did] not constitute malpractice" (Rosner v Paley, 65 NY2d 736, 738 [1985]; see Bixby v Somerville, 62 AD3d 1137, 1139 [2009]). Although defendants speculate that a different strategy might have ultimately led to a more beneficial result for plaintiff, such speculation as to other possible legal avenues is insufficient to implicate malpractice (see Rosner v Paley, 65 NY2d at 738). Defendants’ allegations and proof regarding third-party defendants’ representation of plaintiff did not raise a triable issue when measured by the applicable standard in a legal malpractice action (see Russo v Feder, Kaszovitz, Isaacson, Weber, Skala & Bass, LLP, 301 AD2d 63, 69 [2002]; Bassim v Halliday, 234 AD2d 628, 630 [1996], appeal dismissed 89 NY2d 1001 [1997]; Bernstein v Oppenheim & Co., 160 AD2d 428, 430 [1990])."

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.