What happens when the Defendant-Attorney defends itself, and the main witness plaintiff seeks to call is that attorney?  The textbook answer is disqualification on the advocate-witness rule.  That’s exactly what happened in Lauder v Goldhamer  2014 NY Slip Op 08321  Decided on November 26, 2014  Appellate Division, Second Department. 

"The disqualification of an attorney is a matter that rests within the sound discretion of the Supreme Court (see Nationscredit Fin. Servs. Corp. v Turcios, 41 AD3d 802, 802). Here, the Supreme Court did not improvidently exercise its discretion in granting that branch of the plaintiff’s cross motion which was to disqualify Kantrowitz from representing the defendants pursuant to the advocate-witness rules (see Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rule 3.7). The allegations in the amended complaint and the plaintiff’s affidavit established that the testimony of Kantrowitz, who was the only attorney involved in the plaintiff’s execution of the retainer agreement and who the plaintiff alleged made certain misrepresentations that induced her to execute the agreement, would be necessary to resolve issues pertinent to the cause of action to set aside the retainer agreement (see Fuller v Collins, 114 AD3d 827; Falk v Gallo, 73 AD3d 685).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied those branches of the defendants’ motion pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(7) which were to dismiss the amended complaint insofar as asserted against the defendant Paul B. Goldhamer individually, and to dismiss the second, sixth, and seventh causes of action, and properly granted the plaintiffs’ cross motion."

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.