As is true in a large percentage of legal malpractice cases, there is strong evidence that the attorneys departed from good and accepted practice (a “mistake”).  Here, in Iannucci v Kucker & Bruh, LLP   2015 NY Slip Op 51490(U)   Decided on October 7, 2015   Supreme Court, Kings County
Rivera, J., there are indications that Plaintiff could make out a case with discernible departures by the attorney.  However, this case, as do so many others, founders on proving that but for these mistakes there would have been a better and more reasonable economic outcome for Plaintiffs.

“The verified complaint asserts the following salient facts, among others. In September 2002, Team Obsolete Promotions, Inc., which is owned by Robert Iannucci and Sonia Ewers, contracted with The Garden City Company (hereinafter GCC) to purchase 325 Gold Street, Brooklyn, New York (hereinafter the subject property).

On November 20, 2002, the closing date of the sale, GCC executed an assignment of all its interest in past due rent and all claims against past or future tenants of the subject property to Robert Iannucci and Sonia Ewers. On that date, the subject property was zoned for commercial and not residential use and had three of its seven floors illegally occupied by individuals for residential purposes. On that date, GCC already had ongoing eviction proceedings pending against the illegal residents of the subject property.

Sometime prior to November 20, 2002, the plaintiffs hired the defendants, who had been working for GCC at an hourly rate, to continue their ongoing eviction litigation for the subject property. The defendants Saul Bruh and Andrew Bittens are lawyers and partners in the law firm of Kucker and Bruh, LLP.

The first cause of action is for legal malpractice. The claim is based on the alleged failure to take prompt action when the defendants learned that several tenants had abandoned the premises or had divided their leaseholds without the consent of the owners. In addition, when the defendants became aware that the City of New York was in the process of changing the zoning status of the building and failed to take swift action. Plaintiffs’ claim that as a result of defendants’ dilatory behavior they lost substantial rental income.

The second cause of action is for an accounting and a refund. This claim is based on defendants’ alleged over-billing for the legal work it performed.”

“Plaintiff seeks to hold the defendants responsible for the rental income that it lost by the inability to lease the units that were illegally occupied by the individuals who were the subject of pending eviction proceeding. Plaintiff’s claim is that the pace of the defendants prosecution of evicting the illegal occupants resulted in the loss of the rental value of the those spaces. Plaintiff does not allege that tenants seeking to rent the illegally occupied units were known or actually existed prior to the eviction of the units in question.

The movants do not dispute that they were hired to represent the interest of the plaintiff in evicting the illegal tenants of the subject property. Nor do they dispute that the legal representation was at an hourly rate pursuant to an oral agreement. The thrust of their motion is [*2]that plaintiff is unable to prove that their legal representation proximately caused the plaintiff any ascertainable damage.

Indeed, plaintiff’s claim of the loss of rental income from potential future tenants is based on speculation. Conclusory allegations of damage based on speculation are insufficient to support a legal malpractice claim (see Siwiec v Rawlins, 103 AD3d 703 [2nd Dept 2013]; see also, Bua v Purcell & Ingrao, P.C., 99 AD3d 843 [2nd Dept 2012]).

The movants have made a prima facie showing that the plaintiff is unable to prove at least one of the essential elements of a legal malpractice cause of action (Duque v Perez, 95 AD3d 937 [2nd Dept 2012] thus shifting the burden to the plaintiff to raise a triable issue of fact.

Plaintiff’s voluminous opposition papers merely repeat and reassert the same conclusory and speculative claims of lost rental income purportedly due to the movants allegedly slow prosecution of eviction proceedings. Plaintiff’s opposition papers do not raise a triable issue of fact. Accordingly, plaintiff’s first cause of action for legal malpractice is dismissed.”

Print:
Email this postTweet this postLike this postShare this post on LinkedIn
Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.