This case mentions legal malpractice, and is a variant of the classic “you did me wrong, so I’m suing” trope.  Here, an international investor, is accused of defamation of a well-regarded law firm and its principal.

Morelli v Wey  2016 NY Slip Op 32487(U)  December 16, 2016  Supreme Court, New York County
Docket Number: 153011/16  Judge: Carol R. Edmead.  “In this defamation action, plaintiffs Benedict P. Morelli,(Morelli), Arlene B. Morelli (Mrs. Morelli), and The Morelli Law Firm, PLLC f/k/a Morelli Alters Ratner, LLP (Morelli Law Firm) allege that defendants Benjamin Wey (Wey), FNL Media LLC (FNL), and NYGG Capital  LLC d/b/a New York Global Group (NYGG) have waged a campaign to defame them through the publication of numerous false and defamatory statements in their online magazine, blogs, and  social media, in order to injure their professional reputations. Plaintiffs allege that these attacks were prompted by the Morelli  Law Firm’s representation of a former NYGG employee, Hanna Bouveng (Bouveng), in a federal action asserting sexual harassment, retaliation, and defamation claims against defendants herein (see: Bouveng v NYGG Capital LLC, 175 F Supp 3d 280 [SD NY 2016]). Defendants now move, pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (1), (5), and (7), to dismiss the complaint in its entirety. ”

“Beginning in 2015 and continuing through the present, defendants allegedly repeatedly published over 600 separate false and defamatory statements and images about plaintiffs (id.,¶s 20, 26-72; appendix A to verified complaint). Specifically, defendants accused plaintiffs of numerous criminal or repugnant: acts, including but not limited to, extortion, bank fraud, falsifying evidence, witness intimidation, conspiracy to commit fraud, sexual harassment, and professional misconduct (id.). According to plaintiffs, defendants perpetrated these attacks in order to injure plaintiffs in their profession, business, and livelihoods, though defendants were initially motivated to compromise plaintiffs’ representation of Bouveng (id.,¶¶21, 30, 73). To maximize the damage to plaintiffs’ reputations and livelihoods, defendants or their agents performed internet search engine “optimization” to increase the exposure of their false and defamatory .articles to users of Google and other internet search engines (id, if 23). ”

“Here, contrary to defendants’ contention, as alleged by plaintiffs, defendants did not merely make “a statement that there is an investigation.” Rather, the complaint alleges that defendants published an article entitled “The FBI investigation targets BENEDICT MORELLI [and] ARLENE MORELLI” (verified complaint,¶ 39 [b]), stated that plaintiffs committed “bank fraud” and “massive bank fraud” (id.,¶¶40; 42, 43 [a]), and made statements indicating that plaintiffs are “law violators” with a “long history of committing fraud” (appendix A to verified complaint). 1 In addition, in light of plaintiffs’ allegations that defendants stated that Morelli, a partner of the law firm, was a member of the Ku Klux Klan (verified complaint, irir 4, 72 [c], [d]), plaintiffs have sufficiently stated a cause of action for defamation per se (see Sheridan v Carter, 48 AD3d 444, 446-447 [2d Dept 2008] [domestic worker’s published statements which depicted couple that formerly employer her as racists were defamatory per se]; Herlihy v Metropolitan Museum of Art, 214 AD2d 250, 261 [1st Dept 1995] [complaint stated cause of action for slander per se where it stated that volunteers made statements that former coordinator was anti-Semitic and was biased in her treatment of Jewish,volunteers]): Moreover, plaintiffs’ allegations that defendants stated that plaintiffs.were members of the Mafia or a “gang” and were guilty of a serious crime are sufficient to state a cause of action for defamation per se (see Harris v Queens County Dist. Atty’s Office, 2012 WL 832837, *9 [ED NY 2012] [statement that attorney was security threat to the courthouse was defamatory per se]). For example, defendants allegedly stated that “[t]he court accuses the Morelli mafia of fabricating evidence that resulted in extortion of a Texas based chemical company,” “City National Bank charges the Morelli ‘gang’ members with orchestrating a multi-year money laundering scheme and massive loan frauds,” “Benedict Morelli and his fellow ‘gang members at Morelli Alters Ratner conspired with Morelli’ s wife, Arlene B. Morelli and David Ratner to swindle City National Bank; Batik: United and the Esquire Bank,” “Benedict Morelli and, the con man’s wife Arlene were sued for money laundering,  bank fraud and suspected mafia affiliation,” “[t]he gang at Morelli Alters Ratner is wantonly defrauding City National out of millions of dollars,” “shady lawyers Benedict Morelli, David Ratner, Martha McBrayer extortion ‘mob’ members were finally captured” (verified complaint,¶ 28 [b], 31 [a], 33 [c], 35 [a], 37 [b], 43[c]). Therefore, plaintiffs’ allegations are sufficient to state a cause of action for defamation per se.”

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.