Sometimes what appears to be a clear and convincing description of a mistake by an attorney fails to elicit approval from Supreme Court or from the Appellate Division.  One reads the introduction to a decision, and it’s almost -wham- “that sounds like a real departure”.  Then you read the balance of the decision, and the Court is unmoved.  So, Barouh v Law Offs. of Jason L. Abelove
2015 NY Slip Op 06770  Decided on September 16, 2015  Appellate Division, Second Department and Barouh v Law Offs. of Jason L. Abelove   2015 NY Slip Op 06769  Decided on September 16, 2015  Appellate Division, Second Department tell a complete story of what the Courts thought was a speculative claim.

The facts are simple.  Plaintiff hired defendant attorney to represent him when he sued a corporation.  Plaintiff won the first case.  After the case, the attorney did some work for the corporation.  Somewhat later Plaintiff hired the attorney to sue the corporation again.  This time the corporation claimed that the conflict of interest poisoned the litigation.  Plaintiff had to pay legal fees but eventually won the right to sue.  He claimed the attorney did not disclose his conflict, which cost plaintiff money and time.  Good case, no?

When the court was presented with a motion to dismiss, it ended the Judiciary Law§ 487 claims but left the legal malpractice case intact.

When the Court was presented with a motion for summary judgment, it ended the case.

“To recover damages for legal malpractice, a plaintiff must establish that the defendant attorney failed to exercise the ordinary reasonable skill and knowledge commonly possessed by a member of the legal profession, and that the breach of this duty proximately caused the plaintiff to sustain actual and ascertainable damages (see Smith v Kaplan Belsky Ross Bartell, LLP, 126 AD3d 877). To establish causation, “a plaintiff must show that he or she would have prevailed in the underlying action or would not have incurred any damages but for the attorney’s negligence” (id. at 878). “To succeed on a motion for summary judgment, the defendant in a legal malpractice action must present evidence in admissible form establishing that the plaintiff is unable to prove at least one of these essential elements” (Verdi v Jacoby & Meyers, LLP, 92 AD3d 771, 772 [internal quotation marks omitted]).

Here, the defendants met their initial burden of demonstrating, prima facie, that the plaintiff cannot establish that but for Abelove’s conduct, the plaintiff would not have incurred damages in defending against the BEA defendants’ motion to dismiss (see Alaimo v Mongelli, 93 AD3d 742, 744; Pistilli Constr. & Dev. Corp. v Epstein, Rayhill & Frankini, 84 AD3d 913, 914; see also Bua v Purcell & Ingrao, P.C., 99 AD3d 843, 848). In opposition, the plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact (see generally Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557, 562). In addition, [*2]the defendants established that they were entitled to summary judgment dismissing the cause of action alleging breach of fiduciary duty, as this claim is based upon the same alleged acts of legal malpractice (see Breslin Realty Dev. Corp. v Shaw, 72 AD3d 258, 261; Adamski v Lama, 56 AD3d 1071, 1072-1073; see also Boone v Bender, 74 AD3d 1111, 1113).

The plaintiff’s contention that the defendants’ motion for summary judgment was premature is improperly raised for the first time on appeal and, thus, not properly before this Court (see Aglow Studios, Inc. v Karlsson, 83 AD3d 747, 749).”

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.