It’s unusual to obtain a default judgment against an attorney, but even more unusual to lost the resulting inquest when no damages are demonstrated. That’s what happened in Bobbo Prop. Mgt., Inc. v Faulkner 2025 NY Slip Op 00646 Decided on February 5, 2025 Appellate Division, Second Department.

“In May 2013, the plaintiff commenced this action against, among others, the defendant David V. Faulkner, the plaintiff’s former attorney. The plaintiff alleged, inter alia, that Faulkner was retained to represent the plaintiff in tax certiorari proceedings pursuant to Article 7 of the Real Property Tax Law regarding assessments for the 2010/2011 and 2011/2012 tax years and that Faulkner failed to commence those proceedings within the applicable statute of limitations. In an order dated January 22, 2018, the Supreme Court granted the plaintiff’s oral application to strike Faulkner’s answer and for leave to enter a default judgment against him and set the matter for an inquest. After an inquest on the issue of damages, in a decision dated February 3, 2020, the court found that the plaintiff had failed to establish entitlement to damages. Subsequently, a judgment dated January 20, 2023, was entered in favor of Faulkner and against the plaintiff dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against Faulkner. The plaintiff appeals.

At an inquest, the plaintiff bears the burden of setting forth a prima facie case as to damages (see Oparaji v 245-02 Merrick Blvd, LLC, 149 AD3d 1091, 1092; Vested Bus. Brokers, Ltd. v Ragone, 131 AD3d 1232, 1234-1235). In a legal malpractice action, “[w]here the injury suffered is the loss of a cause of action, the measure of damages is generally the value of the claim lost” (Campagnola v Mulholland, Minion & Roe, 76 NY2d 38, 42). In a tax certiorari proceeding challenging a property tax assessment, the petitioner is, at a minimum, required to demonstrate the existence of a valid and credible dispute regarding valuation (see Matter of FMC Corp. [Peroxygen Chems. Div.] v Unmack, 92 NY2d 179, 191; Matter of Traditional Links, LLC v Board of Assessors of the Town of Riverhead, 224 AD3d 911, 913), “‘which will most often be accomplished by submission of a detailed, competent appraisal based on standard, accepted appraisal techniques and [*2]prepared by a qualified appraiser'” (Matter of Trump Vil. Section 4, Inc. v Tax Commn. of the City of N.Y., 206 AD3d 746, 747, quoting Matter of Boffa v Assessor and Bd. of Assessment Review of the City of Middletown, 154 AD3d 934, 935).”\

Here, the attorney who represented the plaintiff for the tax years 2009/2010 and 2012/2013 testified at the inquest that he had obtained gross refunds in the amount of $50,447.30 for the 2009/2010 tax year and in the amount of $48,354.36 for the 2012/2013 tax year. However, the plaintiff failed to submit any evidence relating to loss of gross refunds for the 2010/2011 and 2011/2012 tax years. Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly dismissed the complaint insofar as asserted against Faulkner.”

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.