Hsiung v Zhang Jiang Lin 2025 NY Slip Op 34306(U) November 7, 2025 Supreme Court, New York County Docket Number: Index No. 650855/2025 Judge: Mary V. Rosado is a situation where an interpleaded plaintiff attorney is holding escrowed funds and was potentially subject to a legal malpractice claim. The attorney proposed to deposit the escrowed funds into the Court, and sought immunity from any liability. The Court agreed, but put off the question of attorney fees due for her defense until later.

“Upon the foregoing documents, and after a final submission date of September 10, 2025, Interpleader Plaintiff Ann Hsiung, Esq.’ s (“Plaintiff’) motion to deposit the sum of $90,000 with the Clerk of the Court, discharging Plaintiff from any and all liability with respect to said funds to any and all Interpleader Defendants, dismissing with prejudice Plaintiff from this action following deposit of the $90,000 with the Registry of this Court, and awarding Plaintiff reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and disbursements incurred in this action to be paid from the $90,000 is granted in part and denied in part.”

“The Court has considered Wu’s argument in opposition to releasing Plaintiff from liability m this action and finds it unavailing. To the extent Wu alleges Plaintiff committed legal malpractice, the statute of limitations on that cause of action has long since expired. Interpleader Plaintiff is incorrect that her dismissal requires immediate disbursement of her attorneys’ fees. CPLR 1006(f) provides that once the interpleader plaintiff is dismissed from the case “[t]he court shall impose such terms relating to payment of expenses, costs and disbursements as may be just and which may be charged against the subject matter of the action.” Thus, CPLR 1006(f) provides the Court with discretion to fashion the terms of the payment of the interpleader plaintiff’s expenses, costs, and disbursements (see also Fischbein, Badillo, Wagner v Tova Realty, Co., 193 AD2d 442, 445 [ 1993] [ finding expenses may be assessed against interpleader defendants in Court’s discretion]). The Court finds Plaintiff’s request to recoup $19,369.35 in attorneys’ fees, costs, and disbursements purportedly incurred since the filing of this action from the $90,000 to be deposited into the Court to be excessive and unjust. First, the sum requested constitutes a significant portion ( over 20%) of the funds to be deposited. These funds may ultimately be used to satisfy multiple judgments already obtained by certain interpleader defendants against Wu, and the Court finds it would be unjust to deprive those judgment creditors of access to those funds because of Plaintiff’s claimed legal bills. Second, depending on the outcome of parallel litigation (see People of the State of New York v. Wu, et al., Index No. 452904/2022) the Court may find it more appropriate to assess attorneys’ fees and costs against one or several of the Interpleader Defendants as opposed to assessing Plaintiff’s costs against the $90,000 to be deposited into the Court. To be clear, the Court is not denying Plaintiff’s right to costs, fees, and disbursements in this action – but it is reserving judgment on the amount of costs, fees, and disbursements to be awarded until the conclusion of this action and/or People of the State of New York v. Wu, et al., Index No. 452904/2022, because depending on certain findings and determinations in this case or the ongoing action between the Attorney General and Wu, the Court may find it more appropriate to award Plaintiff her costs, fees, and expenses against certain Interpleader Defendants as opposed to assessing it against the $90,000 in funds which may be used to satisfy judgments already held by various Interpleader Defendants against Wu. Therefore, Plaintiff’s motion is granted except with respect to her request for costs, fees and expenses to be drawn from the $90,000 in funds which are the subject of this action. That branch of the motion is denied, without prejudice, with leave to renew upon the conclusion of this action and/or People of the State of New York v. Wu, et al., Index No. 452904/2022.”

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.