Billing disputes between attorneys and clients fuel the legal malpractice cycle.  Attorney seeks to enforce a bill, client responds with a legal malpractice claim, and the litigation clock starts.  Each side seeks and looks for shortcuts, or checkmates.  One checkmate, which may cut off a legal malpractice action at the beginning is the principal of

Magistrate Judge James C. Francis writes in  Brooks Banker,  v.Esperanza Health Systems, Ltd.,  05 Civ. 4115 (DAB) (JCF):

"Brooks Banker, an attorney, brings this action against the defendants, his former clients, for unpaid fees. Mr. Banker now moves pursuant to Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for summary judgment on