Topless photographs, sexual harassment, "heavy-handed" negotiations, emotional distress to highly pregnant women – it all seems to be out of a TV show.  Nevertheless, these are the elements of Abrams v. Pacile, Supreme Court, New York County, Justice Tolub.  In this decision, printed in the NYLJ today, and soon to be on the Court’s website, we see brothers in the financial industry, their workers, their wives, topless photos on the honeymoon, entrustment of the photos to assistants for printing at Duane Reede, and the fallout in dueling suits.  By the way, how could a guy send his assistant out with topless photos of his wife, and ask her to go to Duane Reede to get prints made?  Was he expecting his assistant or the clerk there to make them?  What reaction did he expect?

This blog is devoted to attorney behavior and legal malpractice, so we will detour there.

"Claims Against Mr. Wigdor and TWG

Under New York law, attorneys are afforded immunity where their conduct arises out of the professional representation of their clients.

There is a general principle embodied in the law of the State of New York that attorneys should be free to advise their clients without fear of liability [to] third parties. However, the mere fact one is an attorney acting in a professional capacity does not make him absolutely immune from responsibility for his wrongful acts.

An attorney may be held personally liable to a third party who sustains an injury in consequence of his wrongful act of improper exercise of authority, where the attorney has been guilty of fraud, collusion or of a malicious or tortious act.

Beatie v. DeLong,164 AD2d 104, 108 [1st Dept 1990].

Here, Plaintiff has not sufficiently alleged, let alone submitted any evidence, that Mr. Wigdor or his firm acted with either malice or bad faith or that they colluded with Danielle and Cristina in some illegal manner. The "settlement" negotiations of May 2008, as heavy handed as they were, provide no basis for a recovery. Indeed, there is nothing to indicate from the Plaintiff herself that she was ever aware of the letters Mr. Wigdor sent. In the absence of fraud, collusion, malice or bad faith, Mr. Wigdor and TWG are immunized from liability under the shield afforded attorneys in advising their clients, even when such advice is erroneous. The Complaint as to Mr. Wigdor and TWG is dismissed(id.)."

"Rule 1.16(a)(1) provides:

(A) A lawyer shall not accept employment of behalf of a person if the lawyer knows or reasonably should know that such person wishes to:

(1) bring a legal action, conduct a defense, or assert a position in a matter, or otherwise have steps taken for such person, merely for the purpose of harassing or maliciously injuring any person;

It is clear to the Court that the Complaint as to Ms. Culicea and Mr. Wigdor has no basis in law and fact and could only have been brought to harass Ms. Culicea and the Wigdor law firm. As such, counsel’s actions are sanctionable."

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.