Legal malpractice seems to exist across the board everywhere an attorney interacts with a client.  Like the New Yorker cartoon showing a 5 year old who has dropped an ice cream cone, with an adult standing above and asking "Do you need an attorney?"  we see legal malpractice cases stitched in all settings.

Here in AMUSEMENT INDUSTRY, INC. dba WESTLAND INDUSTRIES; and PRACTICAL FINANCE CO., INC., Plaintiffs, -v.- MOSES STERN, aka MARK STERN; JOSHUA SAFRIN; FIRST REPUBLIC GROUP REALTY LLC; EPHRAIM FRENKEL; and LAND TITLE ASSOCIATES ESCROW, Defendants.;07 Civ. 11586 (LAK) (GWG);UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK;2010 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11817 the attorney is Buchanan Ingersol.
This case is about a failed real estate partnership.  From the case: "On June 29, 2007, third-party defendants Steven Alevy and Friedman — who "was acting, at all times mentioned herein, in his capacity as an attorney and shareholder of [Buchanan]," 3d-Party Compl. P 5 — "presented an investment opportunity to Amusement, purportedly on behalf of Safrin and others," although Safrin had not authorized either party to do so, id. PP 26-27. Indeed, while Friedman held himself out as Safrin’s representative, "Safrin never retained or otherwise authorized Friedman to speak or act on his behalf in connection with the transactions described in the [underlying] Complaint." Id. P 29.

On that same date, Steven Alevy drafted [*10] a "letter of intent," which was "signed by [defendant Moses] Stern on behalf of First Republic Corp.," and which "identifies as its parties First Republic Corp. and Westland Industries, the name under which Amusement does business." Id. P 30. Safrin was not a party to the letter of intent. Id. P 31. That day, Amusement wired $ 13 million into an escrow account. Id. P 33.

Amusement and First Republic agreed to "work in good faith ‘to finalize [their agreements]’" during the seven-day period following June 29, 2007. Id. P 37. During this period, Amusement "drafted and forwarded three partnership agreements to Friedman for Safrin, among others, to sign in order ‘to complete a transaction.’" Id. (emphasis omitted). Nonetheless, "[n]one of these draft agreements called for Safrin’s signature." Id. P 38.
 

 

Buchanan argues that Safrin’s claim for implied indemnification against it must be dismissed because "Safrin’s denial of any contractual relationship between he [sic] and BIR makes it impossible for him to allege an implied contractual right to indemnification because there is nothing from which to create any implied obligation running from BIR to Safrin." Buchanan Mem. at 6 (citing 3d-Party Compl. PP 28, 63, 65, 66, 72, 73).

Buchanan’s argument must be rejected because Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(d) expressly permits "hypothetical" pleading and the assertion of "inconsistent claims or defenses." See Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(d)(2)-(3). Safrin’s assertion that there was no relationship between him and Buchanan, see, e.g., 3d-Party Compl. P 3, does not, therefore, bar him from asserting that, should such a relationship be found, Buchanan is obligated to indemnify him, id. PP 85-86. See, e.g., Henry v. Daytop Vill., Inc., 42 F.3d 89, 95 (2d Cir. 1994) ("Under [Rule 8(d)] of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a plaintiff may plead two or more statements of a claim, even within the same count, regardless of consistency. [*17] . . . [T]herefore, we may not construe [the] first claim as an admission against another alternative or inconsistent claim.") (citations omitted); Padre Shipping, Inc. v. Yong He Shipping, 553 F. Supp. 2d 328, 333 (S.D.N.Y. 2008) ("plaintiffs are allowed to assert inconsistent facts in support of alternative claims, and courts may not construe allegations regarding one claim to be an admission against another") (citation omitted); Ascher v. Target Corp., 522 F. Supp. 2d 452, 458 (E.D.N.Y. 2007) ("the Court cannot construe one claim as an admission against another alternative or inconsistent claim") (citation omitted)."
 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.