Dupree v. Vorhees,  68 AD3d 807, remains an interesting case.  Traditionally this type of case has been out of bounds. For policy reasons, courts do not like suits against your adversary’s attorney…they might come after every case if allowed. Here, however, after the Judiciary Law 487 claims were initially dismissed,, continued to remain dismissed on renewal, and then reversed on appeal.
 It is alleged that the husband’s attorneys deceived the court on an Order to Show Cause application, which permitted a receivership to be established while the wife’s attorney was kept from knowing about the application.

"Based upon events which occurred in an underlying divorce action, the plaintiff commenced this action against her former attorney, Oliver Raymond Voorhees III, her former husband’s attorney, Karyn A. Villar, and Villar’s law partner, Dorothy A. Courten. As is relevant [*2]to this appeal, the third cause of action sought damages for abuse of process against Villar and Courten, alleging that Villar made certain misrepresentations in applying for a receivership order in the underlying action. In the fourth cause of action, the plaintiff seeks treble damages against Villar and Courten under Judiciary Law § 487, alleging that Villar intended to deceive the court in connection with a receivership application. The complaint further alleged that because Courten and Villar were partners in the same law firm, Courten was vicariously liable for the damages the plaintiff sustained as a result of Villar’s alleged wrongdoing. "

"The court determined that a subsequent decision of the Court of Appeals in Amalfitano v Rosenberg (12 NY3d 8) provided a reason for granting renewal, and, upon renewal, to deny that branch of the motion which was to dismiss the complaint as against Villar with respect to the Judiciary Law § 487 cause of action. The court, however, denied the plaintiff relief with respect to the Judiciary Law § 487 cause of action against Courten, noting that Judiciary Law § 487 is rooted in the criminal law and that it would be inconsistent with this history and the statute itself to hold a second attorney responsible for the deceit of another unless the attorney participated in or ratified the wrongdoer’s actions. We disagree.

Partnership Law § 24 provides that "[w]here, by any wrongful act or omission of any partner acting in the ordinary course of the business of the partnership, or with the authority of his copartners, loss or injury is caused to any person, not being a partner in the partnership, or any penalty is incurred, the partnership is liable therefor to the same extent as the partner so acting or omitting to act" (Partnership Law § 24 [emphasis added]). Partnership Law § 26(a)(1) provides that "all partners are liable . . . [j]ointly and severally for everything chargeable to the partnership under section[ ] twenty-four." The pivotal test for liability in this regard is whether the wrong was committed on behalf of and within the reasonable scope of the partnership business, not whether the wrongful act was criminal in nature, or whether the other partners condoned the offending partner’s actions (see Rudow v City of New York, 642 F Supp 1456, affd 822 F2d 324; Muka v Wiliamson, 53 AD2d 950; see also Clients’ Sec. Fund v Grandeau, 72 NY2d 62). Therefore, the Supreme Court erred in adhering to the determination in the order dated May 1, 2008, dismissing the Judiciary Law § 487 cause of action against Courten. "

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.