Client is a sophisticated real estate investor, and has hired attorney to do two deals already.  Both went smoothly.  Third time, client expects to lend $ 500,000 to a real estate development, and finds himself not only out the $ 500,000 but owing $ 650,000 to another lender. 

Defendant attorney says, look at the documents.  Sophisticated client investor knew exactly what he was doing.  There is no legal malpractice.  Who is right?  We see the following in Marom v Anselmo ;2011 NY Slip Op 30756(U); March 31, 2011; Supreme Court, Richmond County
Docket Number: 101440/09; Judge: Joseph J. Maltese

"Defendant correctly notes that a party who signs a document without reading it is generally bounds by its terms notwithstanding any avowed lack of knowledge of its contents (see Matter of ugustine v. BankUnited, FSB, 75 AD3d 596, 597; Martino v. Kaschak, 308 AD2d 698). Dfendant is further correct in noting that (1) the terms of these documents are clear; (2) a quick rading thereof would have apprised plaintiff that he had not been granted a first mortgage on the sbject property; (3) plaintiff was no novice to real estate investing; (4) there has been no claim that plaintiff was suffering from any disability at the time of execution or was prevented from reading the documents, and (5) plaintiff does not claim that he was forced or coerced into signing the documents, or was subjected to either fraud or misrepresentation (see Matter of Augustine v.BankUnited, FSB, 75 AD3d at 597; Pistilli v. Gandin, 10 AD3d 353, 354; Pimpinello v. Swift & Co., 253 NY 159, 162-163). However, plaintiff at bar has not challenged the binding nature of the documents which he signed or tried to avoid the terms of his agreements with the Zeers. Under similar circumstances, the Court of Appeals has held that “the binding nature of [the] agreement[s] between plaintiff and a third party is not a complete defense to the professional malpractice of [a lawyer or] law firm that [is alleged to have secured] an agreement [which operated to its client’s detriment]” (see Arnav Indus., Inc. Retirement Trust v. Brown Raysman, Millstein, Felder & Steiner, 96 NY2d 300, 304-305)
The culpable conduct of the plaintiff-client in a legal malpractice action may, nevertheless, be pleaded as a mitigating factor by way of an affirmative defense (see Cicorelli v Capobianco, 90 AD2d 524, affd 59 NY2d 626)."

Print:
Email this postTweet this postLike this postShare this post on LinkedIn
Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.