The decision in Gucci America Inc. v. Guess? Inc., doesn’t answer the legal malpractice question, but it does answer the privilege question. Here’s the back story from Noeleen Walder at the New York Law Journal:

"Mr. Moss, a graduate of Fordham University School of Law, passed the California bar exam in 1993 but went on inactive status three years later.

He was referred to Gucci by two of its outside counsel from Patton Boggs in Washington, D.C., and joined the company’s Secaucus, N.J., office in 2002 to analyze real estate financials.

Just months after joining the company, Mr. Moss, who maintains he was hired as a "legal associate," filed a pro hac vice motion in U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District to represent Gucci, according to Magistrate Judge Cott’s decision.

In 2003, Gucci promoted Mr. Moss to in-house counsel. In that position, Mr. Moss filed trademark applications in which he was labeled an "attorney-at-law and member of the Bar of California," represented Gucci in employment matters, and appeared before courts and administrative agencies on the company’s behalf. In 2005, Gucci once again promoted Mr. Moss, this time appointing him director of legal services. Three years later, Mr. Moss was appointed vice president and director of legal and real estate.

In an affidavit, Mr. Moss said, "I did not believe that my inactive status in California limited my ability to practice law in any other jurisdiction where such practice was permissible."

Mr. Moss insists that no one ever brought up the issue of his inactive status during his eight years at Gucci.

For its part, Gucci has maintained that it "perceived" Mr. Moss to be an attorney authorized to practice law.

In an affidavit, Christy Leleck, a director of Human Resources at Gucci during Mr. Moss’ tenure, said she never thought to confirm Mr. Moss’ qualifications since "he was already perceived by senior management as the company’s lawyer."

It was not until December 2009 that Gucci launched a "preliminary investigation" into Mr. Moss’ status.

Gucci terminated Mr. Moss on March 1, a month after he reactivated his bar status in California.

In court papers filed in April, Guess maintained that Gucci could have discovered "with a few clicks of the mouse" that Mr. Moss was not licensed to practice law (NYLJ, April 19).

"Gucci could have readily learned that Jonathan Moss was not authorized to practice law simply by asking him whether he was an active member of the California Bar… And this is what Gucci never did in all these years as Gucci’s legal counsel."

Magistrate Judge Cott agreed.
 

Print:
Email this postTweet this postLike this postShare this post on LinkedIn
Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.