Just as in Legal malpractice, so professional malpractice has its pleading rules.  In Beck v. Studio Kenji;  2011 NY Slip Op 33470(U) ; December 21, 2011; Sup Ct, NY County; Docket Number: 108995/09 ;Judge: Louis B. York we see the Court reducing the variety of claims to a contract and a negligence claim. 

" In this action, plaintiff Andrew Beck III (Beck) sues defendants Studio Kenji (Kenji), Justin Miyamoto Weiner (Weiner), and Ellen Honigstock (Honigstock), alleging eight causes of action including breach of contract, negligence, breach of fiduciary duty, and professional malpractice. Plaintiff states that as a result of defendants’ gross mismanagement of its architectural and reconstruction project and corresponding failure to investigate New York City rules, regulations, and codes, plaintiff was forced to deconstruct nearly all work performed during defendants’ three-plus years on the project, and rebuild large portions of the apartment to satisfy the requirements of the building code so the building could maintain its temporary certificate of occupancy.

The following facts of the case are undisputed:   Plaintiff purchased Unit PH7/8N,eighth and rooftop floors at 169 Hudson Street around August of 2004. Plaintiff retained Weiner on behalf of Kenji, a high-end Manhattan interior design and consulting firm, to plan and design the interior and various other elements of plaintiffs apartment, and to serve as manager, consultant, and designer for the apartment’s construction. Plaintiff and Weiner, on behalf of Kenji, subsequently agreed upon a
comprehensive eight-page design and consulting agreement (the retainer agreement). The retainer agreement stated that Kenji and Weiner would design and prepare drawings and architectural plans, file the plans with the New York City Department of Buildings (DOB), and obtain all necessary approvals for the build out. The initial sketches included the removal of a section of the separation between the existing seventh and the newly constructed eighth floors to create a double-height space and the addition of a catwalk connecting both ends of the apartment. The final architectural plans, including the above elements, were filed with the DOB.From 2004 through early 2008, plaintiff alleges, he paid in excess of one million dollars to defendants in connection with their work on the project. On or about October of 2007, with work at a standstill, plaintiffs interior designer and his project contractor each advised him to retain a new, independent architect. Plaintiff hired a new architect to review the status of the project and formally terminated defendants in early 2008. In March 2008, plaintiffs new architect inspected the construction that had
occurred and determined that many aspects of the apartment’s design, including but not
limited to the double height space and the catwalk, failed to meet both the industry
standards and the DOE! fire and safety codes and regulations. The new architect created a
plan to remedy the problems without deconstructing the original work. However, the DOB rejected the plan and, as a result, deconstruction of defendants’ work was necessary. Subsequently, plaintiff commenced this action."

"Defendants’ basis for dismissal of the claims asserted against Weiner is that the contract in question was with Kenji, not Weiner, and plaintiff retained Kenji to provide services regarding the interior spaces and roof decks for plaintiff’s apartment, with Honigstock as the architect of record for the project. As defendants argue, under New York law “persons may not be held liable on contracts of their corporations, provided they did not purport to bind themselves individually under such contracts.’’ (Wiernik v. Kurth, 59 A.D.3d 535, 537, 873 N.Y.S.2d 673,675-76 [TdDe pt 20091). Here, Weiner signed the retainer agreement in his capacity as an officer of Studio Kenji (Plaintiffs
exhibit C), rather than in his individual capacity. Nor does plaintiff raise an issue of fact as to whether Weiner held himself out as individually responsible for the work in question. Accordingly, as defendants assert, Weiner cannot be held liable for the alleged breach of contract .

We’ll discuss the further dismissals tomorrow.

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.