CIT Lending Serv. Corp. v Morrison & Foerster LLP  2013 NY Slip Op 31980(U)  August 20, 2013
Sup Ct, New York County  Docket Number: 653797/2012  Judge: Melvin L. Schweitzer has a well written discussion of the difference between contribution and indemnity, as well as an exposition on how "pure economic loss" applies to legal malpractice.  We discussed the contribution issues several days ago.  Here are the indemnity issues. 

"Implied Indemnity Claim
Morrison & Foerster amended its complaint to include an implied indemnity claim after the Third-Party Defendants’ motion to dismiss. Morrison & Foerster objects to Third-Party Defendant’s  attempt to expand their motion to address that separate claim for relief in their reply papers. "[T]he moving party has the option to decide whether its motion should be applied to the new pleadings." Sage Realty Corp. v Proskauer Rose LLP, 251 AD2d 35, 38 (1 st Dept 1998). Morrison & Foerster has fully argued the issues in dispute in its memoranda and sur-reply papers. In favor of judicial efficiency, the Third-Party Defendants motion to dismiss applies to the claim for implied indemnity.
The common law doctrine of implied indemnity permits one who is held vicariously liable, solely on account of the negligence of another, to shift its burden of the loss to the actual wrongdoer. Third Party Defendants argue that in the absence of vicarious liability, the claim for implied indemnity should be dismissed. Although indemnity commonly arises in cases involving an express contract, an implied indemnity obligation may be based upon the law’s notion of what is fair and proper between the parties. See Mas v Two Bridges Assoc. by Nat. Kinney Corp., 75 NY2d 680, 690 (1990). Third-Party Defendants argue that the claim for implied indemnity should be dismissed
because Morrison & Foerster is being sued for its own alleged wrongdoing, attorney malpractice, which bears no relation to the Third-Party Defendants’ actions. A party cannot seek common law implied indemnification, when its liability is predicated on its own fault. See Bleecker St. Health & Beauty Aids, Inc. v Granite State Ins. Co., 38 AD3d 231, 233 (1st Dept 2007); Mathis v Central Park Conservancy, AD2d 171, 172 (1998). The basis for liability in claims of implied indemnity "arises from the principle that ‘every one is responsible for the consequences of his own negligence, and if another person has been compelled … to pay the damages which ought to have been paid by the wrongdoer, they may be recovered from him. ", Raquet v Braun, 90 NY2d 177, 183 (1997). CIT’s malpractice claim against Morrison & Foerster is primarily based on the improper filing of the Building Loan Agreement which, as alleged in the Third-Party Complaint, resulted from the Third-Party Defendants’ untimely filing of the Amendment to the Building Loan Agreement.

Morrison & Foerster has properly alleged a claim for implied indemnity against Third- Party Defendants."

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.