This is not strictly legal malpractice, but we wanted to report on this new statute.  Indiscriminate use of youthful offender, or other sealed records of ACDs, dismissals are a frequent problem for attorneys.  What are the rules?  When do these arrest [but not conviction] records surface?  What does a parent do for a kid who has a youthful indiscretion which results in an ACD ?

 

CH. 639. S.3092. SIGNED BY GOVERNOR 8/28/07. EFFECTIVE 11/1/07. AMENDS §296, EXECUTIVE LAW. RELATES TO UNLAWFUL DISCRIMINATORY EMPLOYER PRACTICES CONCERNING YOUTHFUL OFFENDERS AND PERSONS CONVICTED OF VIOLATIONS.

BILL TEXT:

STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 3092 2007-2008 Regular Sessions IN SENATE February 22, 2007 ___________ Introduced by Sen. VOLKER — read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Govern- ment Operations AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to unlawful discriminato- ry employer practices concerning youthful offenders and persons convicted of violations The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 16 of section 296 of the executive law, as 2 amended by chapter 208 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 16. It shall be an unlawful discriminatory practice, unless specif- 5 ically required or permitted by statute, for any person, agency, bureau, 6 corporation or association, including the state and any political subdi- 7 vision thereof, to make any inquiry about, whether in any form of appli- 8 cation or otherwise, or to act upon adversely to the individual 9 involved, any arrest or criminal accusation of such individual not then 10 pending against that individual which was followed by a termination of 11 that criminal action or proceeding in favor of such individual, as 12 defined in subdivision two of section 160.50 of the criminal procedure 13 law, or by a youthful offender adjudication, as defined in subdivision 14 one of section 720.35 of the criminal procedure law, or by a conviction 15 for a violation sealed pursuant to section 160.55 of the criminal proce- 16 dure law in connection with the licensing, employment or providing of 17 credit or insurance to such individual; provided, however, that the 18 provisions hereof shall not apply to the licensing activities of govern- 19 mental bodies in relation to the regulation of guns, firearms and other 20 deadly weapons or in relation to an application for employment as a 21 police officer or peace officer as those terms are defined in subdivi- 22 sions thirty-three and thirty-four of section 1.20 of the criminal 23 procedure law; provided further that the provisions of this subdivision EXPLANATION–Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD05179-04-7 S. 3092 2 1 shall not apply to an application for employment or membership in any 2 law enforcement agency with respect to any arrest or criminal accusation 3 which was followed by a youthful offender adjudication, as defined in 4 subdivision one of section 720.35 of the criminal procedure law, or by a 5 conviction for a violation sealed pursuant to section 160.55 of the 6 criminal procedure law. 7 § 2. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed- 8 ing the date on which it shall have become a law.

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.