One might not expect a legal malpractice case such as this to take place in Brooklyn.  It would be far more plausible in a small upstate hamlet, where everyone knows everyone else, and there are strongly intersecting lines of business and social life.  But, even here in the big city, attorneys are fiduciaries and must bring all their knowledge and experience to the table.

In this case , Romano v Ficchi , 2009 NY Slip Op 51011(U) , Decided on May 22, 2009 , Supreme Court, Kings County , Rivera, J. plaintiff sought to buy a condo with a view.  She found one, and hired an attorney to handle the closing.  In a big city/small town twist, it turns out that the attorney had dealings with the next door real estate and knew that there were plans to build up next door, and that the plans would eventually block plaintiff’s view.

From the decision: "Plaintiff alleges that defendant knew that the purchaser of an adjoining property was going to build on the land in a way that would obstruct her view from her condominium. She further alleges that he gained this knowledge by representing the seller of the adjoining property in the sale to the new owner. She contends he did not inform her of this fact to her detriment and damage. The damage was the loss of the market value of the unit caused by the loss of the view and not having the opportunity to take into consideration the anticipated loss of the view before making a decision to buy the unit for the price she paid. Accepting all of the plaintiff’s allegations fact as true, and according her every favorable inference, the remaining question is whether these facts support a claim for legal malpractice.

It is well settled that the relationship of client and counsel is one of "unique fiduciary reliance" (Ulico Cas. Co. v. Wilson, Elser, Moskowitz, Edelman & Dicker, 56 AD3d 1 [1st Dept.,2008] citing Matter of Cooperman, 83 NY2d 465 at 472 [1994] and that the relationship imposes on the attorney "[t]he duty to deal fairly, honestly and with undivided loyalty … including maintaining confidentiality, avoiding conflicts of interest, operating competently, safeguarding client property and honoring the clients’ interests over the lawyer’s"(Ulico Cas. Co. v. Wilson, Elser, Moskowitz, Edelman & Dicker, supra).

The attorney’s obligation is to exercise professional judgment "solely for the benefit of the client and free of compromising influences and loyalties" (Code of Professional Responsibility EC 5-1) to represent the client zealously within the bounds of the law ( see Code of Professional Responsibility Canon 7), and "to seek the lawful objectives of the client through reasonably available means permitted by law and the Disciplinary Rules" (Code of Professional Responsibility DR 7-101 [A] [1], (Sedore v. Epstein, 56 AD3d 60 [2nd Dept.,2008]).

Defendant’s knowledge of the intention of an adjoining buyer to develop his property in a way that would obstruct the view of the condominium unit plaintiff was considering to purchase and his failure to inform the her that she was going to lose the very view which induced her to purchase it may support a claim of legal malpractice. It cannot be said as a matter of law that it does not. A lawyer should look out for his client’s interest and inform his client of those matters within his knowledge that are material to the client’s informed decision making process. Plaintiff’s contention that she would not have bought the unit had she known this fact is reasonable. Her claim that the unit has lost value because of the loss of her view is also reasonable and supports the damage element of a legal malpractice claim. Whether or not the plaintiff can ultimately establish the truth of their allegations before the trier of fact is irrelevant (Campaign for Fiscal Equity, Inc. v. State, 86 NY2d 307 [1995]). [*4]"

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.