Izko Sportswear Co., Inc. v Flaum ; 2009 NY Slip Op 04387 [63 AD3d 687] ; June 2, 2009 ; Appellate Division, Second Department is a somewhat famous case in Legal Malpractice. In earlier decisions, the Appellate Division determined that plaintiff stated a cause of action in Judiciary Law 487. Now, the case has ended with a dismissal; The Court of Appeals then denied leave to appeal. Two lessons are to be learned here:
1. Violation of Judiciary Law 487 may be demonstrated either by deceit or by chronic extreme pattern of delinquency; and
2. Judicial determinations of attorney fees act as collateral estoppel to a later legal malpractice or Judiciary Law 487 determination.
Reviewing the findings of the Appellate Division, we see:
"A violation of Judiciary Law § 487 may be established "either by the defendant’s alleged deceit or by an alleged chronic, extreme pattern of legal delinquency by the defendant" (emphasis supplied) (Knecht v Tusa, 15 AD3d 626, 627 [2005]; see O’Connell v Kerson, 291 AD2d 386, 387 [2002]; see also Bridges v 725 Riverside Dr., 119 AD2d 789 [1986]; Trepel v Dippold,2005 WL 1107010, 2005 US Dist LEXIS 8541 [May 9, 2005]). "
Now the AD affirms the dismissal of the case: "On a prior appeal, this Court found that the plaintiffs stated a cause of action pursuant to Judiciary Law § 487, against the defendants, who were the former bankruptcy attorneys for the plaintiff Izko Sportswear Co., Inc. (hereinafter Izko). The plaintiffs alleged in the complaint that the defendants concealed their relationship with Heartland Rental Properties Partnership (hereinafter Heartland), who was Izko’s primary creditor, and also denied having a relationship with any of Izko’s creditors (see Izko Sportswear Co., Inc. v Flaum, 25 AD3d 534 [2006]). In so doing, this Court noted that on a motion to dismiss pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (7), the plaintiffs’ allegations must be accepted as true, and "whether the defendants would be entitled to summary judgment" was not an issue (see Izko Sportswear Co., Inc. v Flaum, 25 AD3d 534, 537 [2006]).
After discovery, the defendants moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint based upon evidence which established, as a matter of law, that the plaintiffs were not [*2]deceived, and that the plaintiffs learned of the defendants’ representation of Heartland on March 3, 2000, at the latest. In opposition, the plaintiffs failed to raise a triable issue of fact.
Thus, the revelation of the defendants’ representation of Heartland occurred prior to May 31, 2000, when the Bankruptcy Court approved of a stipulation with respect to the amount of fees payable by Izko to the defendants. Accordingly, the plaintiffs’ claim pursuant to Judiciary Law § 487 based upon the defendants’ prior representation of Heartland is barred by the doctrines of collateral estoppel and res judicata, as the plaintiffs had a full and fair opportunity to raise the issue before the Bankruptcy Court (see generally Lefkowitz v Schulte, Roth & Zabel, 279 AD2d 457 [2001]).