Purchasers of real property should have bullet-proof protection on title and the conditions of sale.  There are any number of good, competent attorneys who are ready to handle a real estate buy-sell and to get the appropriate title search, survey and whatever else is necessary to ensure that the buyer gets what the bargain requires.  This simple fact renders Claude v Elgammal  ;2011 NY Slip Op 50024(U) ; Decided on January 14, 2011 ; Supreme Court, Kings County ; Battaglia, J. all the more shocking.  Here, seller’s attorney hired an attorney for buyer to represent buyer at the closing.  The result was understandably less than optimal.
 

"Defendant asserts that she "did not represent the Plaintiff at the inception of the transaction for 272 Sumpter . . . [and] was hired by Yolanda A. Corion Esq. [the seller’s attorney] to represent the Plaintiff for the closing only"; and further that she "was retained shortly before the closing, merely to represent [Plaintiff] regarding matters to be consummated at the closing . . . [and] Plaintiff was represented by another attorney at the inception of the transaction." (Affidavit in Support ¶ ¶ 8, 11.)

As to these matters, Defendant provides an affidavit of Ms. Corion, who asserts that, having been advised by her client, the seller, that Plaintiff’s "attorney was not able to be present at the closing," she requested that Defendant "represent the Plaintiff for the closing only" (Affidavit in Support of Summary Judgment ¶ ¶ 3, 4.) Neither Defendant nor attorney Corion indicates that, prior to the closing, she ever spoke to Plaintiff or Plaintiff’s putative attorney; indeed, neither even provides a name for the attorney.

Defendant provides no copy of an engagement letter or retainer agreement with Plaintiff that would have limited or qualified her representation of Plaintiff, nor does she state that she disclosed, either before or at the closing, her understanding of the scope of the representation to Plaintiff, including any possible conflict of interest (see Sitar v Sitar, 50 AD3d 667, 669-70 [2d Dept 2008].) Nor does Defendant demonstrate that as a matter of law her professional responsibility to Plaintiff was somehow limited or qualified by reason of her arrangement with the seller’s attorney.

Indeed, Defendant does not describe how she exercised proper care, skill, and diligence in her representation of Plaintiff, other than to state that "[a]t the closing, [she] went through and explained in detail the meaning and import of each and every closing document with him, including without limitation the loan related documents" (Affidavit in Support ¶ 11.) Defendant’s further statements that she "was not privy to [Plaintiff’s] pre-closing [*4]communications, and when [she] met him at the closing he made no mention to [her] of any of his alleged oral understandings with [other] defendants" only highlights the absence of any statement that she discussed with Plaintiff any "pre-closing communications" or "oral understandings" as they might relate to the documents he was signing, or that she advised him as to the consequences of his signing as to any such "pre-closing communications" or "oral understandings."

Defendant fails to establish prima facie that she did not breach any duty owed to Plaintiff as his attorney in connection with his purchase of 272 Sumpter Street. Her contention that "plaintiff has provided nothing to support a claim of legal malpractice" is unavailing. "As a general rule, a party does not carry its burden in moving for summary judgment by pointing to gaps in its opponent’s proof, but must affirmatively demonstrate the merit of its claim or defense." (Mennerich v Esposito, 4 AD3d 399, 400 [2d Dept 2004] [quoting Larkin Trucking Co. v Lisbon Tire Mart, 185 AD2d 614, 615 (4th Dept 1992)]; see also Gonzalez v Beacon Terminal Assocs., L.P., 48 AD3d 518, 519 [2d Dept 2008].)"

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.