Macaluso v Pollack , 2010 NYSlipOp 30276(U) , Justice Diamond, Nassau County, presents an interesting story of how a case can get dismissed. Beyond the storyline, the case presents analysis of liability of predecessor/subsequent attorneys, how the dissolution of a partnership affects legal malpractice litigation, what subsequent attorneys can accomplish in the Second Circuit, and potential liability of associate attorneys.

The original attorneys were to represent plaintiff in an employment discrimination case, but negligently failed to follow court orders in US District Court. Eventually, the case was dismissed by the US District Judge, on one particular day in which the attorneys did not appear for a conference. This was apparently the last straw, as there had been many previous late filings, etc. So case is dismissed. Attorneys for plaintiff at that point were a partnership of two attorneys. These attorneys then file an appeal to the Second Circuit, but leave out several essential filings which dooms the appeal.

Plaintiff hires set two of attorneys, who try to fix the appeal, but fail. The appeal is dismissed by the Second Circuit. This firm consists of attorneys and an associate attorney who are sued. Who is at fault? . In the end, first attorneys remain in the case, second attorneys are out, and the associate is out, too.

"On or about September 25 , 2007, the plaintiff then retained defendant Jason R. Corrado, P. C.
and Jason R. Corrado, Esq. (refereed to hereafter collective as Corrado). Plaintiff met with Corrado
at his law office in mid October, 2007. He advised her that the appeal that Pollack failed was defective because she failed to fie Forms C and D. On January 7 2008 she signed another retainer agreement with Corrado. The plaintiff retained Corrado to seek to restore the appeal to the  appellate calendar, reversal of the dismissal of the Federal discrimination case from the trial calendar and restoration to the trial calendar. Plaintiff asserts she paid a retainer of$5 000.00 and neither Corrado nor Rizzuto took any legal action with regard to the appeal. Plaintiff alleges that due to the legal malpractice of defendants law firm, Pollack, Kotler, Corrado and Rizzuto, she suffered the loss of right to litigate and would have prevailed in her underlying sexual harassment and  employment  discrimination case. Moreover she asserts each defendant breached the respective duty owed to her resulting in damages."

"The Corrado defendants argue that the dismissal of the discrimination action was caused solely by the action of defendant Pollack. Corrado asserts a motion to vacate had already been made
and a second motion could not be made while an appeal was already pending. Corrado contends that only where an aggrieved client can establish the presence of "extraordinary circumstances" would there be a chance of prevailing on the appeal and Judge Spatt had expressly ruled that "extraordinary circumstances" were not present.  The two dismissals of plaintiffs lawsuit (at district court and at the appellate level) were the result of the actions of plaintiff s initial counsel, co-defendant Pollack. For almost two years, plaintiff and her prior counsel, co-defendant Pollack failed to provide court-ordered discovery and even failed to appear at court-ordered conferences. Judge Wall, in his lengthy 48 page order concluded that co-defendant Pollack’ s behavior was "undeniably negligent." . Plaintiff appealed Judge Wall’ s order to Judge Spatt who adopted Judge Wall’ s order and reiterated that defendant Pollack was negligent. In so holding, Judge Spatt used language such as "numerous late filings persistent failures  ‘counsel’ s negligence , " irrational and bizarre claims" and "reckless manner Appeals were taken by co-defendant Pollack and once again, co-defendant Pollack failed to file the appropriate forms. The appeal was dismissed. (See Exhibit " , motion-in-chief). In July 2007, plaintiff appealed the Order of Dismissal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit by notice filed by Pollack. However, Pollack failed to fie Forms C and D that were required to be filed with the appeal. In October 2007, the Second Circuit issued an order to show cause which provided that the appeal would be dismissed for failing to file Forms C and D. Corrado, who was retained by plaintiff after her case had been dismissed, to try and undo the harm caused by Pollack. The Second Circuit denied the application and as such Corrado was unable to reverse the dismissal of the action caused by Pollack’ s actions. "

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.