Last August we reported on the legal malpractice case which arose in California and made its way here.  "In this recurring situation, plaintiff has both a California and a NY connection, and hired an attorney to do some work, which eventually goes sour. Frequently a case like this comes up in the entertainment field, with its CA and NY roots. As an example, Basilotta v Warshavsky ; 2011 NY Slip Op 32185(U); August 2, 2011; Sup Ct, NY County; Docket Number: 115525/09; Judge: Paul Wooten shows how the short CA statute of limitations (1 year) undermines the longer NY statute (3 years).

"During the 1980’s plaintiff was a singer known for her popular 1982 song Hey Micky. At all relevant times she has been a California resident. In or about 2003, non party Fallon Inc produced a television commercial for the non-party Subway restaurant franchise that featured Micky without Plaintiff’s knowledge or consent. Subsequent to becoming aware of this commercial, plaintiff retained defendant Oren J. Warshavsky, who at the time worked at defendant law firm Gibbons, Del Deo, Dolan, Griffinger & Vecchione (“Gibbons”).’ Plaintiff alleges that she retained Warshavsky and Gibbons I) to seek compensation for the unauthorized use of Mickey in the commercial, and 2) to clarify her ownership rights to the Mickey master recordings. The retainer agreement between the parties was strictly contingency-fee based, and defines the scope of the retainer as “regarding all causes of action."

The gist of the legal malpractice case is that the attorneys got a settlement offer of $ 35,000 and when plaintiff did not accept, sent a letter to a successor attorney advising him of their position that, among other things, plaintiff had terminated her relationship with Gibbons in December, 2006.

The later legal malpractice case revolved around the ownership and exploitation of the master recordings and whether Gibbons was to blame for legal malpractice. Under CPLR 202, a cause of action accruing in a jurisdiction outside NY must be timely both in NY and in that other jurisdiction
 

Now, the Appellate Division has reversed and dismissed.  "Accepting the allegations in plaintiff’s complaint as true and resolving all inferences in her favor, as we must in considering a motion to dismiss (see Leon v Martinez, 84 NY2d 83, 87 [1994]; Benn v Benn, 82 AD3d 548, 548 [2011]), this legal malpractice action accrued in California at the latest in November 2007, when plaintiff received defendants’ letter unequivocally informing her that they were no longer representing her or prosecuting her underlying actions. Accordingly, under California’s applicable one-year statute of limitations (Cal Code Civ Proc § 340.6[a]), this action, commenced in February 2010, is time-barred.

Contrary to the motion court’s finding, plaintiff’s assertion that it was not until October 2009 that she discovered that Radialchoice, the record company with whom she had held a recording contract, was involuntarily liquidated, did not raise an issue of fact as to whether this action is time-barred. Indeed, plaintiff’s allegation was asserted only in her memorandum of law in opposition to the motion, not in her pleadings or any accompanying affidavit (see Coppola v Applied Elec. Corp., 288 AD2d 41, 42 [2001]). Moreover, plaintiff’s alleged discovery is simply an additional facet of the same nonfeasance of which, according to her complaint, she had been aware since November 2007; thus, it does not constitute a separate wrongful act or omission for statute of limitations purposes (see Peregrine Funding, Inc. v Sheppard Mullin Richter & Hampton LLP, 133 Cal App 4th 658, 685, 35 Cal Rptr 3d 31, 51 [2005]).

Lastly, plaintiff’s allegations support the conclusion that she had inquiry notice of defendants’ alleged nonfeasance more than one year before commencing this action. Indeed, since January 2007, when plaintiff obtained her case files and observed that defendants had performed very little work on her underlying cases, she should have discovered, through the use [*2]of reasonable diligence, the facts supporting liability, including the fact that Radialchoice had been involuntary liquidated (see McGee v Weinberg, 97 Cal App 3d 798, 803, 159 Cal Rptr 86, 89-90 [1979]). "
 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.