Courts routinely scrutinize the actions of plaintiffs in legal malpractice cases, and we sometimes wonder whether their behavior receives a higher level of scrutiny than do other plaintiffs.  In G & M Realty, L.P. v Masyr   2012 NY Slip Op 05257    Decided on June 28, 2012   Appellate Division, First Department  the Court finds that the legal malpractice case was timely, but dismissible.
 

"Nonetheless, the complaint must be dismissed because plaintiff failed to show that any negligence on defendants’ part proximately caused it to be unable to exploit the commercial permit (see Leder v Spiegel, 31 AD3d 266, 267-268 [2006], affd 9 NY3d 836 [2007], cert denied 552 US 1257 [2008]; Brooks v Lewin, 21 AD3d 731, 734 [2005], lv denied 6 NY3d 713 [2006]).

Plaintiff’s principal, Gerald Wolkoff, testified that during the time the commercial special permit was in force, he would not have started construction without having secured a 600,000-square-foot tenant. He also testified that until the time he decided, for market reasons, to develop the building for residential rather than commercial use, he did not have a single entity committed to becoming a commercial tenant. Hence, before it made its independent, market-based decision to pursue residential development, plaintiff was never in a position to exploit the commercial permit. Thus, even assuming defendants were negligent in failing to inform plaintiff that the commercial permit would lapse unless renewed, their negligence did not cause plaintiff any loss. Wolkoff’s testimony that, even without any tenants, he would have proceeded with the [*2]commercial project if he had known that the permit was of finite duration fails to raise a genuine issue of fact. The testimony directly conflicts with his testimony that he would not have commenced construction without a commitment for a 600,000-square-foot tenant (see Schwartz v JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 84 AD3d 575, 577 [2011]).

Plaintiff also failed to submit non-speculative evidence in support of its damages claims (see Leder, 31 AD3d at 268; Dweck Law Firm v Mann, 283 AD2d 292, 294 [2001]). Plaintiff claims damages of more than $73 million, based on the loss of the right to construct an additional 366,465 square feet of floor area on the property, the claimed market value of which was $150 to $200 per square foot. However, the only source plaintiff gives for these figures is Wolkoff’s opinion, and it identifies no factual support therefor in the record.

Plaintiff claims further that it incurred several hundred thousand dollars in professional expenses to pursue the residential permit. However, as indicated, the record demonstrates that plaintiff made an independent, market-based decision to pursue residential development of the property. Defendants established, through the uncontroverted report of their expert architect, that plaintiff could not have proceeded with a residential development under the commercial special permit. Thus, plaintiff would have had to file a new application and incur additional fees to pursue a residential development regardless of defendants’ alleged negligence. "

 

Print:
Email this postTweet this postLike this postShare this post on LinkedIn
Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.