Attorney retainer agreements often seem to be contracts of adhesion…a term we rarely see post-law school.  Client comes to attorney at many disadvantages.  Client is in trouble, is coming to a "wise man" seeking help, knows that client needs to pay, and is subject to a serious disparity between their bargaining positions.  Nevertheless, the vast majority of attorney-client relationships work out just fine.  This one didn’t.  The New York Law Journal’s Christine Simmons reports  that Justice Jeffrey Spinner in Suffolk County has dismissed a fee claim by Bryan L. Salamone & Associates:  ""Counsel has the insufferable temerity to actually admonish this Court for expressing its distress over the terms and conditions of Plaintiff’s over-reaching retainer agreement (clearly a contract of adhesion on its face), baldly stated that all of the terms thereof ‘…are all within the ambit of the law,’" Spinner said in response. "

The Salamone firm brought a collection suit in July 2012 against Melissa Cohen for $52,701: $10,540 in collection suit fees and $42,161 in fees and interest in an underlying divorce "at the rate of 18 (percent)" from February 2012.

 

"Spinner cited a 1985 case, Eikenberry v. Adirondack Spring Water, 65 NY2d 125, which found an agreement to pay attorney fees was subject to General Obligations Law §5-501 and its interest rate ceiling of 6 percent per year.

Since the Salamone agreement provided for interest at a rate of more than 6 percent a year, "the said agreement is found by this Court to be usurious," Spinner said in the May ruling.

He found the agreement unenforceable, reversed summary judgment in favor of Cohen and dismissed the law firm’s complaint with prejudice." "But in his ruling Thursday, Spinner said he again reviewed the firm’s billing and found it to be "facially outrageous and certainly bereft of reasonableness" while Cohen’s assertions are "factually at odds" with Salamone’s claims.

The judge also said the firm’s court papers used "an unpleasant, somewhat sarcastic and clearly condescending tone throughout, which, counsel is warned, borders upon conduct that may well be sanctionable."

Spinner said Wan scolded the court for failing to provide statutory and common law bases for certain findings, "even though the character of and deficiencies within the retainer were so painfully obvious on their face." "

 

 

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.