When a claim for legal malpractice accrues is a contentious source of motion practice in legal malpractice litigation.  Traditionally it is said that malpractice accrues on the date of the mistake, but that it can be tolled because of continuous representation.  Continuous representation is said to require an understanding between client and attorney that more work needs to be done, and that there is a relationship of trust and confidence between them.  Disciplinary complaints tend to undermine the "trust and confidence" aspect of the equation.

in Miller v Friedman  2013 NY Slip Op 32030(U)  August 23, 2013  Sup Ct, New York County  Docket Number: 400833/12  Judge: Joan A. Madden finds that the attorneys continued to represent the client for a while, and that this particular disciplinary complaint did not end the continuous representation.

"An action for legal malpractice must be commenced within three years of accrual, regardless of whether the underlying theory is grounded in tort or contract law. See McCoy v. Feinman, 99 NY2d 295,301 (2002); CPLR 214(6). Accrual is measured from the date when the injury occurs. See Ackerman v. Price ‘Waterhouse, 84 NY2d 535 (1994). However, aider the continuous representation doctrine, when an attorney continues to represent a client in the matter from which the claim arises, the statute of limitations on the legal malpractice claim is tolled and the limitations period does not begin to run until the termination of the attorney-client relationship. Shumsky v. Eisenstein, 96 NY2d 164 (2001); Riley v. Segan, Nemerov & Singer, P.C., 82 AD3d 572 (lst Dept 2011). For the doctrine to apply, “there must be clear indicia of an ongoing, continuous, developing and dependant relationship between the client and the attorney.” Elizabeth Arden, Inc v. Abelman, Frayne & Schwab, 29 Misc3d 1215(A) (Sup Ct, NY Co 2010) (citing Luk Lamellen U. Kupplungbau GmbH v. Lerner, 166 AD2d 505,507 [2d Dept 1990); accord Henry v. Leeds & Morelli, 4 AD3d 229 (lst Dept 2004) (“relationship and bond of continuous trust necessary for the continuing representation doctrine to apply”).

Furthermore, contrary to defendants’ position, under these circumstances, plaintiffs complaint to the Disciplinary Committee filed in 20 10, does not establish as a matter of law that it no longer
represented plaintiff in April 20 1 1. Accordingly, the motion to dismiss on statute of limitations
grounds is denied."
However, defendants’ motion is granted to the extent of striking plaintiffs request for

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Andrew Lavoott Bluestone

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened…

Andrew Lavoott Bluestone has been an attorney for 40 years, with a career that spans criminal prosecution, civil litigation and appellate litigation. Mr. Bluestone became an Assistant District Attorney in Kings County in 1978, entered private practice in 1984 and in 1989 opened his private law office and took his first legal malpractice case.

Since 1989, Bluestone has become a leader in the New York Plaintiff’s Legal Malpractice bar, handling a wide array of plaintiff’s legal malpractice cases arising from catastrophic personal injury, contracts, patents, commercial litigation, securities, matrimonial and custody issues, medical malpractice, insurance, product liability, real estate, landlord-tenant, foreclosures and has defended attorneys in a limited number of legal malpractice cases.

Bluestone also took an academic role in field, publishing the New York Attorney Malpractice Report from 2002-2004.  He started the “New York Attorney Malpractice Blog” in 2004, where he has published more than 4500 entries.

Mr. Bluestone has written 38 scholarly peer-reviewed articles concerning legal malpractice, many in the Outside Counsel column of the New York Law Journal. He has appeared as an Expert witness in multiple legal malpractice litigations.

Mr. Bluestone is an adjunct professor of law at St. John’s University College of Law, teaching Legal Malpractice.  Mr. Bluestone has argued legal malpractice cases in the Second Circuit, in the New York State Court of Appeals, each of the four New York Appellate Divisions, in all four of  the U.S. District Courts of New York and in Supreme Courts all over the state.  He has also been admitted pro haec vice in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey and Florida and was formally admitted to the US District Court of Connecticut and to its Bankruptcy Court all for legal malpractice matters. He has been retained by U.S. Trustees in legal malpractice cases from Bankruptcy Courts, and has represented municipalities, insurance companies, hedge funds, communications companies and international manufacturing firms. Mr. Bluestone regularly lectures in CLEs on legal malpractice.

Based upon his professional experience Bluestone was named a Diplomate and was Board Certified by the American Board of Professional Liability Attorneys in 2008 in Legal Malpractice. He remains Board Certified.  He was admitted to The Best Lawyers in America from 2012-2019.  He has been featured in Who’s Who in Law since 1993.

In the last years, Mr. Bluestone has been featured for two particularly noteworthy legal malpractice cases.  The first was a settlement of an $11.9 million dollar default legal malpractice case of Yeo v. Kasowitz, Benson, Torres & Friedman which was reported in the NYLJ on August 15, 2016. Most recently, Mr. Bluestone obtained a rare plaintiff’s verdict in a legal malpractice case on behalf of the City of White Plains v. Joseph Maria, reported in the NYLJ on February 14, 2017. It was the sole legal malpractice jury verdict in the State of New York for 2017.

Bluestone has been at the forefront of the development of legal malpractice principles and has contributed case law decisions, writing and lecturing which have been recognized by his peers.  He is regularly mentioned in academic writing, and his past cases are often cited in current legal malpractice decisions. He is recognized for his ample writings on Judiciary Law § 487, a 850 year old statute deriving from England which relates to attorney deceit.